Description: Also known as the Checkered toad and the Cross-marked toad. From eastern and southern Africa where it is common in lowland, open bush country and grasslands, often some distance away from water. Very toad-like in appearance, clad in a pattern of earth tones with warty skin and large paratoid glands. An unexpected patch of red color on each side of the rear end or on the back of the thighs is a distinguishing feature. Red patches may sometimes be present in the armpit area also. It grows to between 2½" and 3¾" and makes an easy to care for pet that is ready to be fed anytime, day or night.

Temperature: 78° to 82°F, 5° to 10°F cooler at night.

Humidity: Moderate, 60 to 70%.

Lighting: Grow lights may be needed if live plants are used in the enclosure. A timer should be used to provide a 12-hour day cycle.

Feeding: Crickets, mealworms, earthworms and any other prey that they can swallow will be voraciously consumed. A vitamin/mineral supplement should be given once a week or so. A dish of clean water that they can get in and out of easily should be provided.

Habitat: A 5-gallon tank would work for one toad but a larger size enclosure is better. Set it up as a savanna habitat with or without live plants. Hiding places should be available to make them feel more secure. Coco fiber or potting soil, etc. can be used as a substrate. Most toads are very adaptable and not too demanding in their habitat needs. Still, proper care must be given to keep them thriving and healthy so that they will have a long life.

Sexing: The males have a deep sounding croak.

Breeding: Mostly occurs in shallow pools of permanent water. The dual strings of eggs are typical for toads and are strung throughout the underwater vegetation.

ENJOY YOUR PET LIFE FORMS, Dave & Donna